And speaking of sharing the worst, although the prospect may chill your blood, we invite you to take the plunge and plough through this issue.
MARY'S BIT or SPECK-ULATING ABOUT THE FUTURE
As we till the lonely field of Byzantine mysteries, winds howling across its bare expanse occasionally ruffle the pages of out-of-the-way reference works consulted to find information used only for a passing comment and never again.In Five For Silver, for example, a Holy Fool drops in on one of the imperial baths, and for this particular chapter we had to look up arcane methods of soothsaying. I shall not reveal more about what happened after the Fool's arrival, but in the course of the necessary investigations I stumbled over onychomancy.
Given the word might be loosely translated from the Greek as claw-method-of-divination, subscribers will not be surprised that it refers to fortune telling either by interpreting images made by sunlight reflections on suitably polished or oiled nails (sometimes specified as to be those a young boy) or alternatively by examination of the white marks and specks often found on our fingernails.
Naturally this discovery immediately dragged me through the hedge into another field of enquiry entirely, but my visit was certainly interesting and in the end it transpired that one of these methods actually has some truth behind it.
Alas, I haven't been able to find out when this method of divination came into vogue, although it's certainly a less intrusive way than inspecting entrails and no special equipment is needed to perform it. Could it be connected with the divination aspects of sun gods such as Apollo or Shamas because as solar deities they are all-seeing, all-knowing, and nothing can be hidden from their glare, not even the future?
Be that as it may, my theory concerning the fingernail form of onychomancy is that it utilises the unconscious mind's interpretation of presented shapes, after the fashion of Rorschach blots -- or for that matter oenomancy, divination by considering patterns caused by split wine, another method mentioned in Fivefer.
However, it might be difficult reading reflected images using the variant method mentioned in Frederick Elworthy's book on The Evil Eye, which refers to nails covered with oil and soot. It's much easier and a lot less messy to examine fingernail specks, especially given you can have a go at this method even on cloudy days.
Pseudodoxia Epidemica, Sir Thomas Browne's fascinating examination of numerous common but mistaken beliefs, mentions this particular practice in connection with cheiromancy (palmistry). While he admits prevalent humours, as he puts it, may be established by observing these marks, he refuses to endorse their use for telling fortunes. He does however provide useful information about the topic, including the logical progression that spots near the top of the nail refer the matters in the past, those in the middle to present events, and specks at the bottom indicate future happenings. Beyond that, his brief comments suggest such contemporary interpretations were based upon planetary influences, rather as today's palmists say the index finger is ruled by Jupiter or the ring finger Apollo. His particular examples are that thumb nail specks refer to one's honour and the forefinger nail relates to riches.
According to Sir Thomas, generally speaking white spots are good omens, blue the opposite. Scoff or not, as intimated above, this form of onychomancy contains some truth, for a glance at any medical dictionary reveals certain ailments or conditions colour, streak, or otherwise mark the nails. So perhaps onychomancy involves less romancing -- in the old sense of lack of veracity -- than it appears at first blush.
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